Abdominal breathing is a conscious breathing technique that is more efficient than the commonly used pattern of shallow breathing.
The latter is limited to the chest region,
Without involving the expansion of the abdomen.
Which results in a lower intake of air and,
Consequently,
Less effective oxygenation of the body.
In abdominal breathing,
The abdomen expands instead of just the chest.
The diaphragm,
The muscle located between the thorax and the abdomen,
Contracts and moves downward,
Displacing the abdominal organs and creating more space for lung expansion.
This process allows for greater oxygen absorption during inhalation.
This technique contributes to a reduction in breathing rate.
An increase in respiratory efficiency?
And a decrease in strain on the heart.
Promoting better regulation of energy levels.
It is also associated with the activation of the hara,
Considered an essential energy center in regulating the body's energy flow.
Regular practice of abdominal breathing promotes increased body awareness.
Reduced anxiety.
And the induction of states of greater calmness and presence.
The movement of the diaphragm also exerts a gentle internal massage on the abdominal organs.
Stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system.
Which is responsible for the body's relaxation response.
The practice consists of inhaling deeply,
Encouraging the gradual expansion of the abdomen.
Holding the breath briefly,
And then exhaling slowly,
Progressively emptying the abdomen.
With continued practice.
It is recommended to gradually increase the duration of inhalation and exhalation.