Lição 1
A Wandering Mind
In this opening lesson, we explore why mind wandering happens and why it is not a failure. Drawing from psychology and yogic philosophy, you’ll learn about the brain’s Default Mode Network, the research showing how often our minds drift, and the ancient metaphor of the “Monkey Mind.” Together, these perspectives help normalise distraction and reframe it as a natural function of the human mind. This lesson lays the foundation for understanding meditation not as stopping thoughts, but as learning to relate to them differently.
Lição 2
Citta Vritti And The Nature Of Fluctuations
In this lesson, we explore the mechanics of mind wandering through the lens of yogic psychology. You’ll learn about citta vrtti (the fluctuations or “whirls” of the mind) and the five categories of mental activity described in the Yoga Sutras. We’ll also examine viksepa, the scattering force that pulls attention away from the present moment. This lesson helps you recognise that distraction is not random, but patterned and understandable.
Lição 3
Mind Wandering And Attention
Lesson Three focuses on how attention works and how it shapes emotional experience. Drawing from the Triple Attention Model, we explore the alerting, orienting, and executive networks and how they interact with the brain’s alarm system. You’ll learn how mindful awareness strengthens top-down regulation and reduces emotional reactivity. This lesson reframes meditation as attention training rather than thought suppression.
Lição 4
Neutral Labelling
In the final lesson, you’ll learn the practical technique of neutral labelling. This method helps create psychological distance from thoughts and emotions, transforming mind wandering into an opportunity for awareness. Drawing from neuroscience and yogic philosophy, this lesson shows how naming mental events strengthens attention, reduces reactivity, and supports a more balanced, compassionate meditation practice.