Worksheet
Anger is often a secondary emotion. It shows on the surface while more vulnerable feelings sit beneath it. This worksheet, created in collaboration with trauma expert Dr. LaTrice L. Dowtin, Ph.D. of PlayfulLeigh Psyched, maps behaviors, underlying emotions, and unmet needs on an iceberg. A five-part journaling exercise helps clients name what is really driving their anger.

by Insight Timer in collaboration with Dr. LaTrice L. Dowtin, PhD.

Introduce the iceberg and walk through its three layers: behaviors, underlying feelings, and needs. Have the client recall a recent moment of anger and circle the feelings that fit from the fear, hurt, pressure, and shame groups. Then guide the journaling prompts on triggers, patterns, and healthier ways to respond. Clients can complete the exercise in session or between sessions.
This worksheet is designed for therapists, counselors, and anger management facilitators helping clients look beneath their anger. It also suits individuals, teens, and adults who feel anger quickly and want to understand what sits underneath it, such as hurt, fear, shame, or pressure.
Related Topics
References
Greenberg, L. S. (2015). Emotion-Focused Therapy: Coaching Clients to Work Through Their Feelings (2nd ed.). American Psychological Association.
Deffenbacher, J. L. (2011). Cognitive behavioral conceptualization and treatment of anger. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 18(2), 212–221.
Lieberman, M. D., Eisenberger, N. I., Crockett, M. J., Tom, S. M., Pfeifer, J. H., & Way, B. M. (2007). Putting feelings into words: Affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity in response to affective stimuli. Psychological Science, 18(5), 421–428.
Pennebaker, J. W. (1997). Writing about emotional experiences as a therapeutic process. Psychological Science, 8(3), 162–166.
Tangney, J. P., Wagner, P., Hill-Barlow, D., Marschall, D. E., & Gramzow, R. (1996). Relation of shame and guilt to constructive versus destructive responses to anger across the lifespan. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(4), 797–809.
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