05:15

IFS Insight: Some Basic Assumptions Of The IFS Model

by Tim Fortescue

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Here, IFS practitioner Tim Fortescue gives some insight from the Internal Family Systems lens on some of the basic assumptions of the model. Join the group IFS All Parts Welcome: Faithfully Growing with Tim Fortescue here on Insight Timer to continue the conversation.

Internal Family SystemsSubpersonalitiesCore SelfHealingSelf EnergySelf CompassionTraumaAnxietyDepressionRelationshipsTrauma RecoveryRelationship ChallengesHealing IntegrationsPositive Intentions

Transcript

And today,

I'm going to give you some insight into the basic assumptions of the Internal Family Systems Model.

Let's talk about some of the basic assumptions of the Internal Family Systems Model.

First,

According to IFS,

Every individual is composed of multiple subpersonalities or parts.

And these parts represent different aspects of our personality.

And each has its own unique perspectives,

Emotions,

And intentions.

For example,

Someone may have an inner critic part that constantly berates them for not being good enough.

Or maybe they have a people pleaser part that prioritizes others' needs over their own.

And these parts are seen as having positive intentions,

Such as motivating the person to improve or maintain harmony in relationships.

Second,

IFS also recognizes the existence of a core,

Authentic self within each person.

This self is characterized by qualities such as compassion,

Wisdom,

And confidence.

And I'll also post a link to a past episode where I talk more about self and self-energy in the framework of IFS and the notes that accompany what I'm sharing here.

The goal of IFS is to establish a trusting relationship between the self and the parts is the third assumption I'm going to talk about today.

And this allows for open communication and collaboration,

Paving the way for healing and integration.

For instance,

If someone has a part called the trauma exile that's carrying the pain and memories of a past traumatic event,

The IFS model acknowledges the positive intention of this part to protect the individual from overwhelming emotions.

A fourth key principle of the model is the understanding that every part has positive intentions.

There are no bad parts.

Even if their behaviors may seem challenging or harmful,

IFS seeks to honor and explore these positive intentions,

Guiding the parts toward transformation and alignment with the greater well-being of the whole person.

For example,

A perfectionist manager part that pushes someone to constantly achieve high standards may have the positive intention of ensuring success or protecting them from feeling inadequate.

And then the fifth assumption that I'm going to talk about today and a basic core belief of IFS is that all parts can be healed and transformed.

The model holds that every individual possesses the inherent capacity for growth and change through the establishment of a safe environment and the cultivation of a strong connection with the self.

Individuals can access the underlying emotions of their parts,

Release burdens,

And integrate them into a more harmonious internal system.

For instance,

A workaholic firefighter part that emerges in times of stress may have positive intention of providing a distraction from uncomfortable feelings or a sense of control.

And the practical applications of IFS are vast,

With the model having proven effective in trauma recovery,

Anxiety,

And depression management.

Can also help and has been proven to help,

And I've experienced this for myself,

Relationship challenges and personal growth.

And by embracing the IFS framework,

Individuals can gain a deeper understanding of their internal dynamics,

Foster self-compassion,

And embark on a transformative journey towards healing and wholeness.

And simply put,

That is the internal family systems or IFS model.

And I hope you gain some insight from this,

And that it inspires you to delve further into the fascinating world of IFS.

So let me recap for just a bit.

Assumption number one,

We're all multiple.

Number two,

We all have a self.

Number three,

The goal is to establish and build trust between our parts and our core self.

Number four,

There are no bad parts.

And then finally,

All parts can be transformed and healed.

Meet your Teacher

Tim FortescueVerona, WI 53593, USA

4.7 (110)

Recent Reviews

Jane

November 17, 2024

Grateful for these tracks here! Thank you Tim for all you do on Insight Timer! 🙌🏼💫🌟

Melissa

November 12, 2024

How you explained this makes a lot of sense. Thank you!

Sarah

October 5, 2024

I’ve sent this one to friends for them to gain an understanding with this introduction to IFS as it is clear and kind which pretty much describes Tim’s style of teaching. Thank you Tim 🤟

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© 2026 Tim Fortescue. All rights reserved. All copyright in this work remains with the original creator. No part of this material may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.

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